What institution determines and enforces a society's laws?

What institution determines and enforces a society's laws?

• A. State
• B. Citizen
• C. County
• D. Government

Answer: (D)

The main idea here is who has the authority to create and enforce the rules that govern everyone in a society. The government is the organized system that does both: it makes laws through its legislative processes, enforces them through police and executive agencies, and resolves disputes in courts. While a state can refer to the political entity or government of a country, and a county is just a local administrative unit, and a citizen is an individual who must follow laws, only the government as a whole encompasses the power to determine and enforce those laws across society. That makes it the best answer.

The main idea here is who has the authority to create and enforce the rules that govern everyone in a society. The government is the organized system that does both: it makes laws through its legislative processes, enforces them through police and executive agencies, and resolves disputes in courts. While a state can refer to the political entity or government of a country, and a county is just a local administrative unit, and a citizen is an individual who must follow laws, only the government as a whole encompasses the power to determine and enforce those laws across society. That makes it the best answer.